CKYC, Aadhaar and Frictionless Onboarding in India

India has several established routes for digital customer identification: records held in the Central KYC Records Registry (CKYCR), Aadhaar offline verification, equivalent electronic documents including those issued through DigiLocker, and the Reserve Bank of India’s Video based Customer Identification Process (V-CIP). They can reduce repeated document collection, but each route has conditions. A faster handoff […]

The Risk of Unknown Unknowns in KYC

In the context of risk management; the infamous epistemology of uncertainty – “there are known knowns, known unknowns, and unknown unknowns” is well understood. This maps seamlessly with the unsettling precision onto the world of Know Your Customer (KYC) compliance in Indian financial services. The known knowns are the KYC documents we collect. The known […]

Management of Legacy Data at CKYCRR by the Reporting Entities

The Central KYC Records Registry (CKYCRR) has made significant strides in digitizing Know Your
Customer (KYC) records across India. As on date, CKYCRR holds approximately 112 crore digitized CKYC
records against India’s population. While this represents a landmark achievement, the challenge of
legacy data compliance among Reporting Entities (REs) remains a substantive concern that requires
immediate attention and structured remediation.